Women's Roles and Clothing Styles


Romantic poets often emphastzed the maiden who died for love or the one whose hard-heartedness
caused despair 
in her lover. Accord: tng t0 one analysis of women's attitudes in the lgth century;
it was thstinctly unstyhsh 
to appear to be ln good healt Circles under the eyes were cultivated and rice
pl owder was liberally applied 
to produce a pale IOOK. The middle class wo: man was expected,
furthermore, to be a perfect lady , 
With industrialization and the growing movement of business
growing movement of business out of the home 
and into an external workplace, women s roles
were increasingly con: fined to the home. ffluent women were 
severelyy limited in their their actvlties
The home was the center ot entertainment,, and well-to-do women 
served as hostesses for their husbands
For thls role they required a substantial wardrobe of fashionable clothes. 
They suoervised the servants,
who did all of the household tasks. Women sup" dressed in the most stylish gowns of 
the l 830's and 40's when sleeves were set low on the shoulder would not have been able to raise their arms above their
heads, and were vlrtuady incapable of performing any phystcal labor Accomphshments such as sewing, embrotdenng, 
modehng In wax, sketching, paantang on lass or china, or decoratingg other functional objects were encouraged, 
but most had seamstresses who would come to the home to make the more complicated garments Women from 
working class families, from rural areas, and pioneers, however, did toil at a wide variety of tasks. 
Their garments were less hampering, more pratical in form, and made from less expensive fabricss 
Even so, heir dresses followed the basic style hnes and sdhouette of thee penod The fashtonable bonnel
of the Romantic Period was ransformedd by farm and pioneer women anto a sunbonnet, a practical covering 
to protect the face and head from the hot sun.